Photosynthesis by isolated chloroplasts.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Photosynthesis by isolated chloroplasts.
Photosynthesis in green plants requires not only photoelectron transport, oxygen evolution, and photophosphorylation, but also the synthetic reactions whereby carbon dioxide is assimilated and reduced to a number of organic compounds via the photosynthetic carbon reduction cycle1 and secondary biosynthetic pathways.2 Complete photosynthesis with isolated chloroplasts has for many years been a g...
متن کاملOxygen Concentration in Isolated Chloroplasts during Photosynthesis.
The O(2) concentration in intact and osmotically disrupted isolated spinach (Spinacia oleracea, L.) chloroplasts during photosynthesis was estimated. The chloroplasts were allowed to reduce 3-phosphoglycerate, CO(2), or ferricyanide in light until the rate of O(2) production was linear. When the light was turned off O(2) evolution from the chloroplasts continued for a few seconds. This prolonge...
متن کاملInhibition of photosynthesis by oxygen in isolated spinach chloroplasts.
The inhibition of photosynthetic CO(2) fixation by O(2), commonly referred to as the Warburg effect, was examined in isolated intact spinach (Spinacia oleracea) chloroplasts. The major characteristics of this effect in isolated chloroplasts are rapid reversibility when O(2) is replaced by N(2), an increased inhibition by O(2) at low concentrations of CO(2) and a decreased effect of O(2) with in...
متن کاملPhotosynthesis by intact isolated chloroplasts on solid support.
A new approach to measurements of photosynthesis by isolated chloroplasts has been devised. Intact isolated chloroplasts were trapped in the cavities of membrane filters. The thin layers of chloroplasts so obtained were assayed for O(2) evolution and CO(2) assimilation in leaf-chambers. Photosynthetic gas exchange could be demonstrated to take place either in a closed or a flow-through system. ...
متن کاملPhotosynthesis by isolated chloroplasts. X. Dependence of carbon dioxide assimilation on the photochemical reactions of chloroplasts.
In addition to photosynthetic phosphorylation recent work has also provided direct experimental evidence (10-14) for the often asserted but never previously demonstrated capacity of isolated chloroplasts to assimilate CO2 photosynthetically to the level of carbohydrates. CO2 assimilation by isolated chloroplasts was found to be a dark process (15) dependent on a photochemically generated “assim...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
سال: 1966
ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.56.4.1095